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Guide & Insight

How Can Storytelling Help People Reclaim Their Identity?

Expert insight from Dr. Cindy McClenagan

Written by Phillip L Hamilton

Storytelling can help people reclaim their identity by giving them a voice in how their experiences are understood.

Labels Can Become Limiting Stories

Courts, newspapers, institutions and even families may define a person through one event or characteristic. When that account becomes dominant, other parts of the person’s life can disappear.

Telling Creates Agency

A person who tells a story can select details, explain context and connect experiences in ways that an outside observer may not. Community members can also contribute memories that challenge an incomplete account.

Rewriting Imposed Definitions

Dr. Cindy McClenagan’s scholarship examines how Toni Morrison and Margaret Atwood give historically marginalized women opportunities for greater self-definition. Their fictional retellings do not solve every mystery, but they resist identities created entirely by others.

The Bottom Line

Storytelling helps reclaim identity by replacing a fixed label with a fuller account shaped by personal voice, memory and context.

About the Expert

Dr. Cindy McClenagan is provost at Wayland Baptist University. Her scholarship examines postmodern literature, feminist literary criticism and the ways contemporary authors reinterpret women’s stories from history.